1. Kwayoyin hasken rana 1. Alamar bayanai akan sel na hasken rana Tun da layin samarwa don samar da ƙwayoyin hasken rana zai iya samar da kusan guda 20,000 a kowace rana, don tsari guda ɗaya, samfuran da ke kan layin samarwa ɗaya ana buga su kai tsaye tare da tambura yayin aikin samarwa, wanda yana sauƙaƙe gudanar da matsalolin ingancin samfuran nan gaba, ta yadda za a iya gano su.Wanne layin samarwa, wace rana kuma wace ƙungiya ce ta samar da ƙwayoyin hasken rana yana da matsala.Bisa la'akari da dalilan da ke sama, akwai buƙatar gaggawa don nemo fasahar bugawa don sanya alamar waɗannan bayanai akan ƙwayoyin hasken rana yayin aikin samarwa.Idan an yi wa wannan bayanin alama a kan layin samarwa, bugu ta inkjet a halin yanzu ita ce kawai hanyar yin ta.Wannan saboda: ① Saboda ƙwayoyin hasken rana suna samun kuzari ta hanyar hasken sama, suna buƙatar riƙe wurin karɓar haske gwargwadon iko.Saboda haka, a cikin aiwatar da lakafta bayanai akan sel na hasken rana, ana buƙatar bayanan lakabin ya mamaye ƙaramin yanki kamar yadda zai yiwu a saman tantanin halitta, da kuma bayanan dijital 4, kamar kwanan wata, batch samarwa, da sauransu. Ya kamata a yi alama a cikin nisa na kusan 2 zuwa 3 mm.② Ana buƙatar bayanin da aka yiwa alama zai iya ci gaba da canzawa yayin da bayanan da ke buƙatar rikodin ke canzawa, ta yadda tsarin kwamfuta za su iya sarrafa su kai tsaye.③ Baya ga buƙatun guda biyu da ke sama, ana kuma buƙatar cewa saurin alamar bayanan dole ne a daidaita shi tare da saurin samar da ƙwayoyin hasken rana don cimma samarwa akan layin taro.④ Don tambura da aka buga, ana kuma buƙatar cewa an lalata ƙwayoyin hasken rana a yanayin zafi mai zafi na 800 ° C, kuma ana iya gano tambura cikin sauƙi ta kayan aiki.⑤ Kayan launi da aka yi amfani da su don yin alama akan bayanan hasken rana ya fi dacewa da manna azurfa da aka yi amfani da su don buga layin lantarki yayin aikin samarwa.Idan girman nau'in nau'in manna na azurfa ya dace, ana iya amfani dashi.2. Sabuwar hanyar bugu don layukan lantarki na sel na hasken rana Buga allo a halin yanzu ana amfani da bugu na lamba, wanda ke buƙatar takamaiman adadin bugun bugu don buga layin lantarki da muke buƙata.Yayin da kaurin sel na hasken rana ke ci gaba da raguwa tare da ci gaba da inganta fasahar, idan har yanzu ana amfani da wannan hanyar buga allo na gargajiya, akwai yuwuwar murkushe sel na hasken rana yayin aikin samarwa, wanda zai shafi ingancin samfurin.Ba garanti ba.Don haka, ana buƙatar mu nemo sabuwar hanyar bugu da za ta iya biyan buƙatun layukan lantarki na hasken rana ba tare da bugun bugun ba kuma ba tare da tuntuɓar ba.Abubuwan buƙatun wayoyi na lantarki: A cikin murabba'in 15cm × 15cm, ana fesa wayoyi masu yawa na lantarki, kuma ana buƙatar kaurin waɗannan wayoyi na lantarki ya zama 90μm, tsayin shine 20μm, kuma dole ne su sami wani yanki na giciye don tabbatar da kwararar halin yanzu.Bugu da kari, ana kuma bukatar kammala buga layin lantarki mai amfani da hasken rana cikin dakika daya.2. Fasahar bugu ta inkjet 1. Hanyar bugu ta inkjet Akwai hanyoyin buga tawada sama da 20.Babban ƙa'idar ita ce fara samar da ƙananan ɗigon tawada sannan a jagorance su zuwa wurin da aka saita.Ana iya taƙaice su cikin ci gaba da bugawa.Abin da ake kira ci gaba da tawada yana samar da ɗigon tawada a cikin ci gaba ba tare da la'akari da bugu ko bugu ba, sannan kuma ya sake yin amfani da shi ko tarwatsa ɗigon tawada ba bugu;yayin da inkjet mai tsaka-tsaki yana haifar da ɗigon tawada kawai a cikin ɓangaren da aka buga..① Ci gaba da buguwar tawada Mai tawada da aka buga tare da karkatattun ɗigon tawada ana matsawa, fitarwa, girgiza, da bazuwa zuwa ƙananan ɗigon tawada.Bayan wucewa ta hanyar lantarki, saboda tasirin electrostatic, ƙananan ɗigon tawada suna tashi kai tsaye gaba ba tare da la'akari da caji ko a'a ba bayan sun tashi a kan filin lantarki.Lokacin wucewa ta cikin filin lantarki mai karkata, ɗigon tawada tare da babban caji za a jawo hankali sosai kuma ta haka lanƙwasa zuwa girman girma;in ba haka ba, juyawa zai zama karami.Digon tawada da ba a caji ba zai taru a cikin ramin tattara tawada kuma a sake yin fa'ida.Buga tare da ɗigon tawada mara karkatacce yayi kama da nau'in na sama.Bambancin kawai shine ana sake yin amfani da ɓatattun cajin, kuma cajin da ba a karkatar da su yana tafiya kai tsaye don ƙirƙirar kwafi.Ana caje ɗigon tawada da ba a yi amfani da shi ba kuma ana rarrabu, kuma ana matse ruwan tawada kuma ana fitar da shi daga bututun ƙarfe, amma ramin bututun ya fi siriri, mai diamita na kusan 10 zuwa 15 μm.Ramin bututun suna da kyau sosai ta yadda ɗigon tawada da aka fitar za su rushe kai tsaye zuwa ƙananan ɗigon tawada masu ƙanƙanta, sannan waɗannan ƙananan ɗigon tawada za su wuce ta cikin zoben caji na lantarki ɗaya.Tun da waɗannan ɗigon tawada ƙanƙanta ne, tuhume-tuhume iri ɗaya suna korar juna, yana haifar da ɗigon tawada da aka caje zuwa sake rarrabuwa zuwa hazo.A wannan lokacin, sun rasa hanyarsu kuma ba za a iya buga su ba.Akasin haka, tawada mara caji ba zai rabu ba don samar da tambari kuma ana iya amfani dashi don ci gaba da buga sautin.② Buga tawada mai ɗan lokaci.An ja da wutar lantarki a tsaye.Saboda ƙarfin jan wutar lantarki lokacin da aka fitar da tawada, tawada a cikin bututun bututun ƙarfe zai samar da sifar rabin wata, wanda sai a haɗa shi da farantin lantarki.Tasirin saman tawada convex zai lalace ta babban ƙarfin wuta akan farantin lantarki mai daidaitacce.Sakamakon haka, za a fitar da ɗigon tawada da ƙarfin lantarki.Waɗannan ɗigon tawada ana caje su ta hanyar lantarki kuma ana iya karkatar da su a tsaye ko a kwance, harbi zuwa wurin da aka saita ko kuma a dawo dasu akan farantin kariya.Thermal kumfa tawada.Tawada na zafi nan take, wanda hakan zai sa iskar gas kusa da resistor ya faɗuwa, kuma ɗan ƙaramin tawada zai rikiɗa ya zama tururi, wanda zai fitar da tawada daga cikin bututun ya sa ya tashi zuwa takarda don yin bugawa.Bayan an fitar da ɗigon tawada, zafin jiki yana raguwa nan da nan, yana haifar da zafin jiki a cikin harsashin tawada shima ya ragu da sauri, sa'an nan kuma ana ja da tawada mai fitowa a cikin harsashin tawada ta hanyar ka'idar capillary.2. Aikace-aikacen bugu na tawada Tun da bugun tawada hanya ce mara lamba, mara matsi, kuma hanyar buga dijital mara faranti, yana da fa'ida mara misaltuwa akan bugu na gargajiya.Ba shi da alaƙa da kayan abu da siffar substrate.Baya ga takarda da faranti na bugu, yana kuma iya amfani da ƙarfe, yumbu, gilashi, siliki, yadi, da sauransu, kuma yana da ƙarfin daidaitawa.Hakazalika, buga tawada ba ya buƙatar fim, yin burodi, sakawa, bugu da sauran matakai, kuma an yi amfani da shi sosai a fagen bugawa.3. Kula da tawada a cikin bugu na inkjet Lokacin buga tawada, don tabbatar da sakamakon, dole ne a sarrafa ma'auni na tawada bugu da kyau.Sharuɗɗan da za a sarrafa yayin bugawa sun haɗa da masu zuwa.① Domin kar a toshe shugaban tawada, dole ne ya wuce ta hanyar tace 0.2μm.② Dole ne abun cikin sodium chloride ya zama ƙasa da 100ppm.Sodium chloride zai sa rini ya daidaita, kuma sodium chloride yana lalata.Musamman a cikin tsarin inkjet na kumfa, yana iya lalata bututun ƙarfe cikin sauƙi.Kodayake nozzles an yi su ne da ƙarfe na titanium, har yanzu za a lalata su da sodium chloride a yanayin zafi.③ Ikon viscosity shine 1 ~ 5cp (1cp = 1 × 10-3Pa·S).Micro-piezoelectric inkjet tsarin yana da mafi girman buƙatun danko, yayin da tsarin inkjet ɗin kumfa yana da ƙananan buƙatun danko.④ Tashin hankali shine 30 ~ 60dyne / cm (1dyne = 1 × 10-5N).Micro-piezoelectric inkjet tsarin yana da ƙananan buƙatun tashin hankali, yayin da tsarin inkjet ɗin kumfa yana da buƙatun tashin hankali mafi girma.⑤ Gudun bushewa yakamata ya zama daidai.Idan yayi sauri sosai, zai toshe kan tawada cikin sauƙi ko karya tawada.Idan ya yi a hankali sosai, zai iya yaɗuwa cikin sauƙi kuma ya haifar da babban ɗigo.⑥ Kwanciyar hankali.Tsayin yanayin zafi na rini da ake amfani da su a cikin tsarin inkjet ɗin kumfa ya fi kyau, saboda tawada a cikin tsarin inkjet ɗin kumfa yana buƙatar mai zafi zuwa babban zafin jiki na 400 ° C.Idan rini ba zai iya jure yanayin zafi ba, zai rube ko canza launi.Domin rage farashi, masana'antun hasken rana suna buƙatar wafern siliki da ake amfani da su a cikin sel na hasken rana su zama sirara da sirara.Idan ana amfani da bugu na al'ada, za a murkushe wafern silicon a ƙarƙashin matsin lamba.Fasahar bugu ta inkjet bugu ne mara matsi kuma yana iya haɓaka saurin samarwa ta ƙara kawunan tawada.Fasahar buga inkjet tabbas za ta inganta sosai a wannan fanni nan gaba.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-14-2023