Shin kowa ya san inda ake amfani da batirin ƙarfe phosphate na lithium?

Batir phosphate na lithium baƙin ƙarfe suna ci gaba da faɗaɗa gubar batir uku a cikin kasuwarmu.An fi amfani dashi a masana'antar mota da kayan aikin lantarki na yau da kullun, da sauransu.

Daga shekarar 2018 zuwa 2020, yawan lodin batir phosphate na lithium iron phosphate a kasar Sin ya yi kasa da na batir ternary.A cikin 2021, batirin lithium baƙin ƙarfe phosphate ya cimma nasara, rabon kasuwar shekara-shekara ya kai 51%, fiye da baturi na ternary.Idan aka kwatanta da batura na ternary, lithium iron phosphate baya buƙatar amfani da albarkatu masu tsada kamar nickel da cobalt, don haka yana da fa'ida ta fuskar aminci da tsada.

A watan Afrilu, kasuwar cikin gida na batirin lithium iron phosphate ya kai kashi 67 cikin dari, wanda ya yi yawa.Kasuwannin kasuwa sun fadi zuwa kashi 55.1 a watan Mayu, kuma a watan Yuni ya fara karuwa a hankali, kuma ya zuwa watan Agusta ya sake komawa sama da kashi 60.

Tare da karuwar buƙatun kamfanonin motoci don motocin lantarki don rage farashi da haɓaka aminci da kwanciyar hankali, ƙarar da aka shigar na batir phosphate na lithium baƙin ƙarfe ya wuce batir teralithium.

A ranar 9 ga watan Oktoba, alkalumman da kungiyar kirkire-kirkire ta masana'antar sarrafa batir ta kasar Sin ta fitar, ta bayyana cewa, a watan Satumban bana, karfin batirin wutar lantarki a cikin gida ya kai 31.6 GWh, wanda ya kai kashi 101.6 bisa dari a duk shekara, wato watanni biyu a jere.

Daga cikin su, nauyin batirin lithium baƙin ƙarfe phosphate na 20.4 GWh a watan Satumba, yana lissafin 64.5% na jimlar nauyin gida, yana samun ci gaba mai kyau na watanni hudu a jere;Adadin ƙarar baturi na ternary shine 11.2GWh, yana lissafin kashi 35.4% na jimlar ƙarar lodi.Lithium iron phosphate da ternary baturi sune manyan hanyoyin fasaha guda biyu na batirin wutar lantarki a kasar Sin.

Adadin da aka sanya na batir phosphate na lithium baƙin ƙarfe a kasuwannin kasar Sin ana sa ran zai ci gaba da zarce kashi 50 cikin 100 daga shekarar 2022 zuwa 2023, kuma kason da aka shigar na batir phosphate na lithium a kasuwar batirin wutar lantarki zai wuce kashi 60% a shekarar 2024. Kasuwar ketare, tare da karuwar karbuwar batir phosphate na lithium iron phosphate ta kamfanonin motoci na kasashen waje irin su Tesla, yawan shigar zai karu cikin sauri.

A sa'i daya kuma, a bana, masana'antar ajiyar makamashi ta samar da saurin bunkasuwar tuyere, ayyukan bayar da ciniki sun ninka, batirin lithium iron phosphate na ajiyar makamashi ya yi tashin gwauron zabi, amma kuma ya kara inganta bunkasuwar batir phosphate na lithium iron phosphate.